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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
26/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SIMEÃO, R. M.; ASSIS, G. M. L.; MONTAGNER, D. B.; FERREIRA, R. C. U. |
Afiliação: |
ROSANGELA MARIA SIMEAO RESENDE, CNPGC; GISELLE MARIANO LESSA DE ASSIS, CPAF-Acre; DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; Instituto de Biologia, Universidade de Campinas. |
Título: |
Forage peanut (Arachis spp.) genetic evaluation and selection. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Grass and Forage Science, New Jersey, p. 1-11, July 2016. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 26 set. 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1111/gfs.12242. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Forage peanut improvement for use in grass?legume mixtures is expected to have a great impact on the sustainability of Brazilian livestock production. Eighteen cloned Arachis spp. ecotypes were evaluated under clipping in a Brazilian Cerrado region and results analysed using a mixed model methodology. The objective was to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters and to select the best ecotypes based on selection index applied on their predicted genotypic value. The traits of total dry-matter (DM) and leaf DM yield presented moderate (0_30 < h2g < 0_50) to high (>0_50) broad-sense heritability, in contrast to the low genetic variability in nutritional quality-associated traits. Ecotypes of Arachis spp. contained average crude protein concentrations of 224 g kg _1 DM in leaves and 138 g kg _1 DM in stems, supporting the potential role of these species to overcome the low protein content in Cerrado pastures. The correlations between yield traits and traits associated with low nutritional value in leaves were consistently significant and positive. Genetic correlations among all the yield traits evaluated during the rainy or dry seasons were significant and positive. The ecotypes were ranked based on selection index. The next step is to validate long-term selection of grass?Arachis in combination with pastures under competition and adjusted grazing in the Cerrado region. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amendoim forrageiro; Paraêmtro fenotípico. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Leguminosa forrageira; Parâmetro genético; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis pintoi. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/154020/1/Forage-peanut-arachis-spp..pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02238naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2061852 005 2017-03-15 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12242.$2DOI 100 1 $aSIMEÃO, R. M. 245 $aForage peanut (Arachis spp.) genetic evaluation and selection.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aForage peanut improvement for use in grass?legume mixtures is expected to have a great impact on the sustainability of Brazilian livestock production. Eighteen cloned Arachis spp. ecotypes were evaluated under clipping in a Brazilian Cerrado region and results analysed using a mixed model methodology. The objective was to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters and to select the best ecotypes based on selection index applied on their predicted genotypic value. The traits of total dry-matter (DM) and leaf DM yield presented moderate (0_30 < h2g < 0_50) to high (>0_50) broad-sense heritability, in contrast to the low genetic variability in nutritional quality-associated traits. Ecotypes of Arachis spp. contained average crude protein concentrations of 224 g kg _1 DM in leaves and 138 g kg _1 DM in stems, supporting the potential role of these species to overcome the low protein content in Cerrado pastures. The correlations between yield traits and traits associated with low nutritional value in leaves were consistently significant and positive. Genetic correlations among all the yield traits evaluated during the rainy or dry seasons were significant and positive. The ecotypes were ranked based on selection index. The next step is to validate long-term selection of grass?Arachis in combination with pastures under competition and adjusted grazing in the Cerrado region. 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aCerrado 650 $aLeguminosa forrageira 650 $aParâmetro genético 650 $aPastagem 653 $aAmendoim forrageiro 653 $aParaêmtro fenotípico 700 1 $aASSIS, G. M. L. 700 1 $aMONTAGNER, D. B. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, R. C. U. 773 $tGrass and Forage Science, New Jersey, p. 1-11, July 2016. Disponível em: <http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gfs.12242/pdf>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
18/06/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
NEVES-BORGES, A. C.; GUIMARÃES-DIAS, F.; CRUZ, F.; MESQUITA, R. O.; NEPOMUCENO, A. L.; ROMANO, E.; LOUREIRO, M. E.; GROSSI-DE-SÁ, M. de F.; ALVES-FERREIRA, M. |
Afiliação: |
ANNA CRISTINA NEVES BORGES, UFRJ; FÁBIA GUIMARÃES DIAS, UNIRIO; FERNANDA CRUZ, UNIRIO; ROSILENE OLIVEIRA MESQUITA, UFV; ALEXANDRE LIMA NEPOMUCENO, SRI; EDUARDO ROMANO DE CAMPOS PINTO, CENARGEN; MARCELO EHLERS LOUREIRO, UFV; MARIA FATIMA GROSSI DE SA, CENARGEN; MÁRCIO ALVES-FERREIRA, UNIRIO. |
Título: |
Expression pattern of drought stress marker genes in soybean roots under two water deficit systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Biology, Ribeirão Preto, v. 35, n. 1, suppl., p. 212-221, May 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The study of tolerance mechanisms for drought stress in soybean is fundamental to the understanding and development of tolerant varieties. Using in silico analysis, four marker genes involved in the classical ABA-dependent and ABA-independent pathways of drought response were identified in the Glycine max genome in the present work. The expression profiles of the marker genes ERD1-like, GmaxRD20A-like, GmaxRD22-like and GmaxRD29B-like were investigated by qPCR in root samples of drought sensitive and tolerant soybean cultivars (BR 16 and Embrapa 48, respectively), submitted to water deficit conditions in hydroponic and pot-based systems. Among the four putative soybean homologs to Arabidopsis genes investigated herein, onlyGmaxRD29B-like was not regulated by water deficit stress. Distinct expression profiles and different induction levels were observed among the genes, as well as between the two drought-inducing systems. Our results showed contrasting gene expression responses for the GmaxRD20A-like and GmaxRD22-like genes. GmaxRD20A-like was highly induced by continuous drought acclimating conditions, whereas GmaxRD22-like responses decreased after abrupt water deprivation. GmaxERD1-like showed a different expression profile for the cultivars in each system. Conversely, GmaxRD20A-like and GmaxRD22-like genes exhibited similar expression levels in tolerant plants in both systems. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Drought adaptation; Drougth adaptation; Estresse hídrico; Marker genes. |
Thesagro: |
Deficiência hídrica; Gene; Genoma; Marcador genético; Resistência a seca; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Drought tolerance; Genes; Genome; Plant-water relations; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/61067/1/gmb.expression.v35n1s.212-221.2012.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02532naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1946892 005 2023-03-03 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aNEVES-BORGES, A. C. 245 $aExpression pattern of drought stress marker genes in soybean roots under two water deficit systems. 260 $c2012 520 $aThe study of tolerance mechanisms for drought stress in soybean is fundamental to the understanding and development of tolerant varieties. Using in silico analysis, four marker genes involved in the classical ABA-dependent and ABA-independent pathways of drought response were identified in the Glycine max genome in the present work. The expression profiles of the marker genes ERD1-like, GmaxRD20A-like, GmaxRD22-like and GmaxRD29B-like were investigated by qPCR in root samples of drought sensitive and tolerant soybean cultivars (BR 16 and Embrapa 48, respectively), submitted to water deficit conditions in hydroponic and pot-based systems. Among the four putative soybean homologs to Arabidopsis genes investigated herein, onlyGmaxRD29B-like was not regulated by water deficit stress. Distinct expression profiles and different induction levels were observed among the genes, as well as between the two drought-inducing systems. Our results showed contrasting gene expression responses for the GmaxRD20A-like and GmaxRD22-like genes. GmaxRD20A-like was highly induced by continuous drought acclimating conditions, whereas GmaxRD22-like responses decreased after abrupt water deprivation. GmaxERD1-like showed a different expression profile for the cultivars in each system. Conversely, GmaxRD20A-like and GmaxRD22-like genes exhibited similar expression levels in tolerant plants in both systems. 650 $aDrought tolerance 650 $aGenes 650 $aGenome 650 $aPlant-water relations 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aDeficiência hídrica 650 $aGene 650 $aGenoma 650 $aMarcador genético 650 $aResistência a seca 650 $aSoja 653 $aDrought adaptation 653 $aDrougth adaptation 653 $aEstresse hídrico 653 $aMarker genes 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES-DIAS, F. 700 1 $aCRUZ, F. 700 1 $aMESQUITA, R. O. 700 1 $aNEPOMUCENO, A. L. 700 1 $aROMANO, E. 700 1 $aLOUREIRO, M. E. 700 1 $aGROSSI-DE-SÁ, M. de F. 700 1 $aALVES-FERREIRA, M. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Biology, Ribeirão Preto$gv. 35, n. 1, suppl., p. 212-221, May 2012.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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